The Quest for Workplace
Excellence 

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Public Speaking

 Part II


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Welcome to this month's edition of The Quest for Workplace Excellence (on-line edition.)

In last month’s edition we tackled a tough topic . . . public speaking. As a quick review, to help you overcome “podium panic, we advised you to:

• Practice positive self-talk . . . fill your head with powerfully positive images of your success as a presenter. These images of success will have a huge impact on your confidence level.

• Don’t think of yourself as a public speaker . . . think of yourself as a subject matter expert who will share your expertise with your audience.

• Clearly identify your purpose early on . . . tell them what you’re going to tell them, tell them, tell them what you’ve told them and then take your applause and sit down.

• Expect the unexpected . . . use humor to get through the tough spots and know that your audience wants you to succeed.

• Practice. We don’t know of any short cuts here. To really tackle “podium panic,” you’ve got to practice.

In this month’s edition, we provide a few more tips to help you on your road to becoming a confident, polished presenter.

Strive for excellence, not perfection,

Peter B. Stark and Jane S. Flaherty


Use examples and stories

People like personal examples and stories. After you have prepared your outline, creatively think about how you can weave in material that will add interest to your presentation. This is often an area in your presentation that lends itself to humor. Challenge yourself to think about your presentation from your audience’s perspective. What would be funny? What story would help your audience better understand your point? Examples and stories add human interest to your topic and help keep the audience engaged.

Vary your tone, pace and volume

You can engage your audience and keep them focused by varying your delivery. Nothing puts an audience to sleep faster than a monotone delivery. Don’t be guilty of pushing the snooze alarm. Wake your listeners up! When you want to emphasize a point, you can slow down your delivery and become more emphatic, or get louder and faster. Even the driest material can be enlivened by varying your tone, pace and volume. Experiment. Get out of your comfort zone and try out a little variety in your presentation. Get louder, softer, faster or slower. You audience will appreciate your efforts!

Keep your visuals simple

Just because you can dazzle your audience technically with your animated graphics doesn’t mean you should. Just because you can write your entire presentation on a PowerPoint slide, doesn’t mean you should. When it comes to visuals, less is better. After you have organized your presentation, begin to isolate key points that you wish your audience to retain. Design your slides to emphasize these key points. Typically, show one key theme or example per slide. Conventional wisdom tells us no more than 6 – 8 words per line and no more than 6 – 8 lines per slide. Remember, the show is you, not the PowerPoint. If everything you say is on a slide, it may be comforting for you, but bores the audience. When it comes to visuals . . . keep it simple. And, as we’ve said repeatedly, practice, practice, practice. Before your delivery, share your presentation with a trusted coworker. Ask for feedback on what works and where your visuals could be even more effective. Make changes, where needed, to polish your visuals.

 Watch your use of filler words

“Um.” “Ah.” “ Well.” “Like.” “You know.” Listen to a really accomplished speaker and you’ll note very few of these “filler words” detracting from their message. Those of us who are less practiced and confident tend to use them when we are transitioning from one thought to another. The more nervous we become, the more we rely on these crutches. The first step in becoming a more polished presenter is to acknowledge your filler word of preference. The second step is to begin identifying when you use the filler and what you can do to eliminate it from your vocabulary. If you are really serious about jettisoning fillers from your speech, join a local Toastmasters Club. In no time fillers will be a part of your past.
 

Be prepared for questions

Let you audience know up front when you’d like questions . . . throughout the presentation, or at the end. Anticipate questions that may be asked and prepare responses. If the audience stumps you, don’t try to make up a suitable response. Be honest. Say, “That’s a great question. I don’t have an answer right now, but I will get the answer and get back to you by tomorrow.” If you’re not sure what a participant is asking, try to have them rephrase the question, or give you an example. If you don’t have the answer, but think someone else in the audience might, ask for help. For example, “That’s a good question. I think Bill might be better qualified to answer that one. Bill, could you respond or suggest someone else that might have that information?” Finally, whatever the question, don’t become defensive. Keep your calm demeanor and if needed, defer the question. If someone had an agenda and was using a question to take you somewhere you didn’t want to go, you could respond, “That is a good question, but not one I want to answer here, as it does not pertain to the entire audience. Let’s meet after the program and I’ll respond individually.”

In your Quest for Workplace Excellence, you will be called upon to make presentations. We hope the tips these past two issues have boosted your confidence and helped position you for success. Our Powerful Presentations program has helped hundreds of business professionals strengthen their skills. For more information, please call us at 858.451.3601.

 


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